{"id":2238,"date":"2025-03-24T16:44:13","date_gmt":"2025-03-24T16:44:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/?p=2238"},"modified":"2025-03-24T16:44:14","modified_gmt":"2025-03-24T16:44:14","slug":"%e6%96%b0%e7%a8%85%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf-%e5%95%a4%e9%85%92%e5%b9%b3%e5%9d%87%e5%83%b9%e6%a0%bc%e5%89%b5%e6%ad%b7%e5%8f%b2%e6%96%b0%e9%ab%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/?p=2238","title":{"rendered":"\u65b0\u7a05\u5f71\u97ff \u5564\u9152\u5e73\u5747\u50f9\u683c\u5275\u6b77\u53f2\u65b0\u9ad8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"
\u76f8\u4fe1\u597d\u591a\u4eba\u5c0d\u8fd1\u65e5\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u52a0\u50f9\u611f\u5230\u9ebb\u6728\uff0c\u4f46\u8b1b\u5230\u5564\u9152\u8981\u52a0\u50f9\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u6703\u540c\u4f60\u6b7b\u904e\u3002\uff08\u7db2\u4e0a\u5716\u7247\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u773e\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u5f88\u591a\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u7121\u9152\u4e0d\u6b61\uff0c\u5564\u9152\u7576\u6c34\u98f2\u5927\u6709\u4eba\u5728\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u79ae\u62dc\u6700\u5c11\u843d\u4e00\u6b21Pub\u66f4\u662f\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4f8b\u884c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u8ca1\u653f\u5927\u81e3\u674e\u97fb\u6674\uff08Rachel Reeves\uff09\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u7a05\u52d9\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u5fb5\u6536\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u4fdd\u96aa\u8cbb (National Insurance contributions, NICs)\uff0c\u4ee4\u9152\u5427\u53ca\u91c0\u9152\u884c\u696d\u6210\u672c\u6fc0\u589e\u3002\u64da\u300a\u96fb\u8a0a\u5831\u300b(The Telegraph) \u5831\u9053\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u5564\u9152\u50f9\u683c\u5347\u81f3\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u9ad8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u54c1\u812b\uff08pint\uff09\u50f9\u683c\u5c07\u9996\u6b21\u7a81\u78345\u82f1\u938a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82f1\u570b\u5564\u9152\u53ca\u9152\u5427\u5354\u6703 (British Beer and Pub Association, BBPA) \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u81ea\u5f9e\u674e\u97fb\u6674\u65bc\u53bb\u5e74\u79cb\u5b63\u5ba3\u5e03\u589e\u52a0\u50f1\u4e3b\u570b\u5bb6\u4fdd\u96aa\u8cbb\u7387\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5fb5\u7a05\u9580\u6abb\u5f9e\u6bcf\u5e749100\u82f1\u938a\u964d\u81f35000\u82f1\u938a\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a72\u884c\u696d\u6b63\u9762\u81e8\u7d046.5\u5104\u82f1\u938a\u7684\u984d\u5916\u6210\u672c\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8cc7\u4e0a\u6f326.7%\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u9ad8\u71df\u904b\u6210\u672c\u3002\u6839\u64da\u908a\u5883\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78 (Frontier Economics) \u7684\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u5168\u570b\u5564\u9152\u5e73\u5747\u50f9\u683c\u5c07\u5f9e\u76ee\u524d\u76844.80\u82f1\u938a\u5347\u81f35.01\u82f1\u938a\u3002\u800c\u5728\u502b\u6566\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u50f9\u683c\u66f4\u9ad8\u90546.75\u82f1\u938a\uff0c\u82e5\u6309\u540c\u6a23\u76844.4%\u6f32\u5e45\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u82e5\u9867\u5ba2\u9078\u64c7\u5728\u9152\u5427\u6d88\u8cbb\uff0c\u4e00\u676f\u4e00\u54c1\u812b\u7684\u5564\u9152\u552e\u50f9\u53ef\u80fd\u9ad8\u90547\u82f1\u938a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u9152\u5427\u6587\u5316\u5176\u5be6\u4fc2\u82f1\u570b\u597d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\uff08\u7db2\u4e0a\u5716\u7247\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u884c\u696d\u9818\u8896\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u674e\u97fb\u6674\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5c0d\u5564\u9152\u53ca\u9152\u5427\u884c\u696d\u69cb\u6210\u6c89\u91cd\u6253\u64ca\u3002BBPA\u9996\u5e2d\u57f7\u884c\u5b98\u827e\u746a\u00b7\u9ea5\u514b\u62c9\u514b\u6797 (Emma McClarkin) \u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u4e9b\u7a05\u6536\u548c\u898f\u7ba1\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u9152\u5427\u70ba\u4e86\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5c07\u6210\u672c\u8f49\u5ac1\u7d66\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u3002\u300d\u5979\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9023\u9396\u6210\u672c\u4e0a\u5347\u5df2\u4ee4\u696d\u8005\u4e0d\u582a\u91cd\u8ca0\uff0c\u9152\u5427\u4f5c\u70ba\u82f1\u570b\u793e\u5340\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u6b63\u9762\u81e8\u5a01\u8105\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f9e\u4eca\u5e7410\u6708\u8d77\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u300c\u96dc\u8ca8\u7a05\u300d(grocery tax)\uff0c\u5c07\u589e\u52a0\u73bb\u7483\u74f6\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5305\u88dd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ea6\u88ab\u696d\u754c\u8996\u70ba\u50f9\u683c\u4e0a\u6f32\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u63a8\u624b\u3002\u4e0a\u9031\uff0c\u884c\u696d\u4ee3\u8868\u5df2\u81f4\u4fe1\u74b0\u5883\u5927\u81e3\u674e\u4e16\u52f3\uff08Steve Reed\uff09\uff0c\u8acb\u6c42\u8c41\u514d\u5ef6\u4f38\u751f\u7522\u8005\u8cac\u4efb\u5fb5\u8cbb (Extended Producer Responsibility levy)\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u7372\u6b63\u9762\u56de\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u653f\u5e9c\u767c\u8a00\u4eba\u5247\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u9152\u5427\u662f\u6211\u5011\u793e\u5340\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u63a1\u53d6\u884c\u52d5\u4f5c\u51fa\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f9e2026\u5e74\u8d77\u5f15\u5165\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u8f03\u4f4e\u5546\u696d\u7a05\u7387\u3002\u300d\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u696d\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u62b5\u6d88\u5373\u5c07\u5230\u4f86\u7684\u6210\u672c\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u5564\u9152\u50f9\u683c\u98c6\u5347\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u300a\u96fb\u8a0a\u5831\u300b\u66f4\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u8f49\u8b8a\u751a\u81f3\u6700\u7d42\u6703\u4ee4\u9996\u76f8\u65bd\u7d00\u8ce2\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u53d7\u5230\u516c\u773e\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8cea\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u773e\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u5f88\u591a\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u7121\u9152\u4e0d\u6b61\uff0c\u5564\u9152\u7576\u6c34\u98f2\u5927\u6709\u4eba\u5728\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u79ae\u62dc\u6700\u5c11\u843d\u4e00\u6b21Pub\u66f4\u662f\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4f8b\u884c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u8ca1\u653f\u5927\u81e3\u674e\u97fb\u6674\uff08Rachel Reeves\uff09\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u7a05\u52d9\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5c0d\u4f01\u696d\u5fb5\u6536\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u4fdd\u96aa\u8cbb (National Insurance contributions, NICs)\uff0c\u4ee4\u9152\u5427\u53ca\u91c0\u9152\u884c\u696d\u6210\u672c\u6fc0\u589e\u3002\u64da\u300a\u96fb\u8a0a\u5831\u300b(The Telegraph) \u5831\u9053\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u5564\u9152\u50f9\u683c\u5347\u81f3\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u9ad8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u54c1\u812b\uff08pint\uff09\u50f9\u683c\u5c07\u9996\u6b21\u7a81\u78345\u82f1\u938a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2239,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[427,653],"class_list":{"0":"post-2238","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tips","8":"tag-427","9":"tag-653"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2238"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2238\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2241,"href":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2238\/revisions\/2241"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2239"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seednews.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}